Le rôle du Conseil d’État dans l’élaboration du droit

Abstract

The centenary of the Lebanese Conseil d’État, established in 1924 on the French model, offers an opportunity to reflect on its role in the development of law. This institution, which embodies the dual jurisdictional system characteristic of legal systems inspired by French law, has a dual mission – advisory and judicial – making it a central actor in the creation of law. In its advisory function, it provides the government with guidance on the legality and administrative advisability of draft texts. Through its judicial function, the Conseil d’État contributes to the formation of administrative law through its case law. As an accessible and robust judge, it strives to ensure swift and fair justice, grounded in the trust of litigants.